Tomcat setup
Note
The postgresql.jar file must be placed in $CATALINA_HOME/common/lib in both Tomcat 4 and 5.
The absolute easiest way to set this up in either tomcat instance is to use the admin web application that comes with Tomcat, simply add the datasource to the context you want to use it in.
     Setup for Tomcat 4 place the following inside the 
 
	
		validationQuery 
		select version(); 
	 
	
		url 
		jdbc:postgresql://localhost/davec 
	 
	
		password 
		davec 
	 
	
		maxActive 
		4 
	 
	
		maxWait 
		5000 
	 
	
		driverClassName 
		org.postgresql.Driver 
	 
	
		username 
		davec 
	 
	
		maxIdle 
		2 
	 
 	
    
     Setup for Tomcat 5, you can use the above method, except that it goes inside the
     Alternatively there is a conf/Catalina/hostname/context.xml file. For example
http://localhost:8080/servlet-example has a directory $CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina/localhost/servlet-example.xml file. 
Inside this file place the above xml inside the 
Then you can use the following code to access the connection.
import javax.naming.*;
import javax.sql.*;
import java.sql.*;
public class DBTest 
{
	String foo = "Not Connected";
	int bar = -1;
    
	public void init() 
	{
		try
		{
			Context ctx = new InitialContext();
			if(ctx == null )
				throw new Exception("Boom - No Context");
	
			// /jdbc/postgres is the name of the resource above 
			DataSource ds = (DataSource)ctx.lookup("java:comp/env/jdbc/postgres");
	    
			if (ds != null) 
			{
				Connection conn = ds.getConnection();
	    
				if(conn != null) 
				{
					foo = "Got Connection "+conn.toString();
					Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
					ResultSet rst = stmt.executeQuery("select id, foo, bar from testdata");
					
					if(rst.next())
					{
						foo=rst.getString(2);
						bar=rst.getInt(3);
					}
					conn.close();
				}
			}
		}
		catch(Exception e) 
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	public String getFoo() { return foo; }
	public int getBar() { return bar;}
}