pgr_bdDijkstraCost - pgRouting Manual (3.2)
pgr_bdDijkstraCost
pgr_bdDijkstraCost
- Returns the shortest path(s)’s cost using Bidirectional Dijkstra algorithm.
Availability:
-
Version 3.2.0
-
New proposed function:
-
pgr_bdDijkstraCost(Combinations)
-
-
-
Version 3.0.0
-
Official function
-
-
Version 2.5.0
-
New proposed function
-
Description
The main characteristics are:
-
Process is done only on edges with positive costs.
-
Values are returned when there is a path.
-
When the starting vertex and ending vertex are the same, there is no path.
-
The agg_cost the non included values (v, v) is 0
-
-
When the starting vertex and ending vertex are the different and there is no path:
-
The agg_cost the non included values (u, v) is \(\infty\)
-
-
Running time (worse case scenario): \(O((V \log V + E))\)
-
For large graphs where there is a path bewtween the starting vertex and ending vertex:
-
It is expected to terminate faster than pgr_dijkstra
-
Signatures
Summary
pgr_bdDijkstraCost(Edges SQL, from_vid, to_vid [, directed])
pgr_bdDijkstraCost(Edges SQL, from_vid, to_vids [, directed])
pgr_bdDijkstraCost(Edges SQL, from_vids, to_vid [, directed])
pgr_bdDijkstraCost(Edges SQL, from_vids, to_vids [, directed])
pgr_bdDijkstraCost(Edges SQL, Combinations SQL [, directed]) -- Proposed on v3.2
RETURNS SET OF (start_vid, end_vid, agg_cost)
OR EMPTY SET
Using default
pgr_bdDijkstraCost(Edges SQL, from_vid, to_vid)
RETURNS SET OF (seq, path_seq, node, edge, cost, agg_cost)
OR EMPTY SET
- Example :
-
From vertex \(2\) to vertex \(3\) on a directed graph
SELECT * FROM pgr_bdDijkstraCost(
'SELECT id, source, target, cost, reverse_cost FROM edge_table',
2, 3
);
start_vid end_vid agg_cost
-----------+---------+----------
2 3 5
(1 row)
One to One
pgr_bdDijkstraCost(Edges SQL, from_vid, to_vid [, directed])
RETURNS SET OF (seq, path_seq, node, edge, cost, agg_cost)
OR EMPTY SET
- Example :
-
From vertex \(2\) to vertex \(3\) on an undirected graph
SELECT * FROM pgr_bdDijkstraCost(
'SELECT id, source, target, cost, reverse_cost FROM edge_table',
2, 3,
false
);
start_vid end_vid agg_cost
-----------+---------+----------
2 3 1
(1 row)
One to Many
pgr_bdDijkstraCost(Edges SQL, from_vid, to_vids [, directed])
RETURNS SET OF (seq, path_seq, end_vid, node, edge, cost, agg_cost)
OR EMPTY SET
- Example :
-
From vertex \(2\) to vertices \(\{3, 11\}\) on a directed graph
SELECT * FROM pgr_bdDijkstraCost(
'SELECT id, source, target, cost, reverse_cost FROM edge_table',
2, ARRAY[3, 11]);
start_vid end_vid agg_cost
-----------+---------+----------
2 3 5
2 11 3
(2 rows)
Many to One
pgr_bdDijkstraCost(Edges SQL, from_vids, to_vids [, directed])
RETURNS SET OF (seq, path_seq, start_vid, node, edge, cost, agg_cost)
OR EMPTY SET
- Example :
-
From vertices \(\{2, 7\}\) to vertex \(3\) on a directed graph
SELECT * FROM pgr_bdDijkstraCost(
'SELECT id, source, target, cost, reverse_cost FROM edge_table',
ARRAY[2, 7], 3);
start_vid end_vid agg_cost
-----------+---------+----------
2 3 5
7 3 6
(2 rows)
Many to Many
pgr_bdDijkstraCost(Edges SQL, start_vids, end_vids [, directed])
RETURNS SET OF (seq, path_seq, start_vid, end_vid, node, edge, cost, agg_cost)
OR EMPTY SET
- Example :
-
From vertices \(\{2, 7\}\) to vertices \(\{3, 11\}\) on a directed graph
SELECT * FROM pgr_bdDijkstraCost(
'SELECT id, source, target, cost, reverse_cost FROM edge_table',
ARRAY[2, 7], ARRAY[3, 11]);
start_vid end_vid agg_cost
-----------+---------+----------
2 3 5
2 11 3
7 3 6
7 11 4
(4 rows)
Combinations
pgr_bdDijkstra(Edges SQL, Combinations SQL [, directed])
RETURNS SET OF (seq, path_seq, start_vid, end_vid, node, edge, cost, agg_cost)
OR EMPTY SET
- Example :
-
Using a combinations table on a directed graph.
SELECT * FROM pgr_bdDijkstraCost(
'SELECT id, source, target, cost, reverse_cost FROM edge_table',
'SELECT * FROM ( VALUES (2, 3), (7, 11) ) AS t(source, target)');
start_vid end_vid agg_cost
-----------+---------+----------
2 3 5
7 11 4
(2 rows)
Parameters
Parameter |
Type |
Default |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
Edges SQL |
|
Edges query as described below |
|
Combinations SQL |
|
Combinations query as described below |
|
start_vid |
|
Identifier of the starting vertex of the path. |
|
start_vids |
|
Array of identifiers of starting vertices. |
|
end_vid |
|
Identifier of the ending vertex of the path. |
|
end_vids |
|
Array of identifiers of ending vertices. |
|
directed |
|
|
|
Inner queries
Edges query
Column |
Type |
Default |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
id |
|
Identifier of the edge. |
|
source |
|
Identifier of the first end point vertex of the edge. |
|
target |
|
Identifier of the second end point vertex of the edge. |
|
cost |
|
Weight of the edge (source, target)
|
|
reverse_cost |
|
-1 |
Weight of the edge (target, source) ,
|
Where:
- ANY-INTEGER :
-
SMALLINT, INTEGER, BIGINT
- ANY-NUMERICAL :
-
SMALLINT, INTEGER, BIGINT, REAL, FLOAT
Combinations query
Column |
Type |
Default |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
source |
|
Identifier of the first end point vertex of the edge. |
|
target |
|
Identifier of the second end point vertex of the edge. |
Where:
- ANY-INTEGER :
-
SMALLINT, INTEGER, BIGINT
Result Columns
Returns SET OF
(start_vid,
end_vid,
agg_cost)
Column |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
start_vid |
|
Identifier of the starting vertex. |
end_vid |
|
Identifier of the ending vertex. |
agg_cost |
|
Aggregate cost from
|
See Also
-
The queries use the Sample Data network.
Indices and tables