52.20. pg_enum
The
pg_enum
catalog contains entries
showing the values and labels for each enum type. The
internal representation of a given enum value is actually the OID
of its associated row in
pg_enum
.
Table 52.20.
pg_enum
Columns
| Name | Type | References | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
oid
|
oid
|
Row identifier (hidden attribute; must be explicitly selected) | |
enumtypid
|
oid
|
|
The OID of the
pg_type
entry owning this enum value
|
enumsortorder
|
float4
|
The sort position of this enum value within its enum type | |
enumlabel
|
name
|
The textual label for this enum value |
The OIDs for
pg_enum
rows follow a special
rule: even-numbered OIDs are guaranteed to be ordered in the same way
as the sort ordering of their enum type. That is, if two even OIDs
belong to the same enum type, the smaller OID must have the smaller
enumsortorder
value. Odd-numbered OID values
need bear no relationship to the sort order. This rule allows the
enum comparison routines to avoid catalog lookups in many common cases.
The routines that create and alter enum types attempt to assign even
OIDs to enum values whenever possible.
When an enum type is created, its members are assigned sort-order
positions 1..
n
. But members added later might be given
negative or fractional values of
enumsortorder
.
The only requirement on these values is that they be correctly
ordered and unique within each enum type.