51.69. pg_cursors
  The
  
   pg_cursors
  
  view lists the cursors that
   are currently available. Cursors can be defined in several ways:
 
- 
    via the DECLARE statement in SQL 
- 
    via the Bind message in the frontend/backend protocol, as described in Section 52.2.3 
- 
    via the Server Programming Interface (SPI), as described in Section 46.1 
  The
  
   pg_cursors
  
  view displays cursors
   created by any of these means. Cursors only exist for the duration
   of the transaction that defines them, unless they have been
   declared
  
   WITH HOLD
  
  . Therefore non-holdable
   cursors are only present in the view until the end of their
   creating transaction.
 
Note
   Cursors are used internally to implement some of the components
     of
   
    PostgreSQL
   
   , such as procedural languages.
     Therefore, the
   
    pg_cursors
   
   view might include cursors
     that have not been explicitly created by the user.
  
   
    Table 51.70. 
    
     pg_cursors
    
    Columns
   
  
| Name | Type | Description | 
|---|---|---|
| 
        name
        | 
        text
        | The name of the cursor | 
| 
        statement
        | 
        text
        | The verbatim query string submitted to declare this cursor | 
| 
        is_holdable
        | 
        boolean
        | 
        true
       if the cursor is holdable (that is, it
       can be accessed after the transaction that declared the cursor
       has committed);
        false
       otherwise | 
| 
        is_binary
        | 
        boolean
        | 
        true
       if the cursor was declared
        BINARY
       ;
        false
       otherwise | 
| 
        is_scrollable
        | 
        boolean
        | 
        true
       if the cursor is scrollable (that is, it
       allows rows to be retrieved in a nonsequential manner);
        false
       otherwise | 
| 
        creation_time
        | 
        timestamptz
        | The time at which the cursor was declared | 
  The
  
   pg_cursors
  
  view is read only.