20.15. Preset Options
The following
"
parameters
"
are read-only.
As such, they have been excluded from the sample
postgresql.conf
file. These options report
various aspects of
PostgreSQL
behavior
that might be of interest to certain applications, particularly
administrative front-ends.
Most of them are determined when
PostgreSQL
is compiled or when it is installed.
-
block_size
(integer
) -
Reports the size of a disk block. It is determined by the value of
BLCKSZ
when building the server. The default value is 8192 bytes. The meaning of some configuration variables (such as shared_buffers ) is influenced byblock_size
. See Section 20.4 for information. -
data_checksums
(boolean
) -
Reports whether data checksums are enabled for this cluster. See data checksums for more information.
-
data_directory_mode
(integer
) -
On Unix systems this parameter reports the permissions the data directory (defined by data_directory ) had at server startup. (On Microsoft Windows this parameter will always display
0700
.) See group access for more information. -
debug_assertions
(boolean
) -
Reports whether PostgreSQL has been built with assertions enabled. That is the case if the macro
USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
is defined when PostgreSQL is built (accomplished e.g., by theconfigure
option--enable-cassert
). By default PostgreSQL is built without assertions. -
integer_datetimes
(boolean
) -
Reports whether PostgreSQL was built with support for 64-bit-integer dates and times. As of PostgreSQL 10, this is always
on
. -
in_hot_standby
(boolean
) -
Reports whether the server is currently in hot standby mode. When this is
on
, all transactions are forced to be read-only. Within a session, this can change only if the server is promoted to be primary. See Section 27.4 for more information. -
lc_collate
(string
) -
Reports the locale in which sorting of textual data is done. See Section 24.1 for more information. This value is determined when a database is created.
-
lc_ctype
(string
) -
Reports the locale that determines character classifications. See Section 24.1 for more information. This value is determined when a database is created. Ordinarily this will be the same as
lc_collate
, but for special applications it might be set differently. -
max_function_args
(integer
) -
Reports the maximum number of function arguments. It is determined by the value of
FUNC_MAX_ARGS
when building the server. The default value is 100 arguments. -
max_identifier_length
(integer
) -
Reports the maximum identifier length. It is determined as one less than the value of
NAMEDATALEN
when building the server. The default value ofNAMEDATALEN
is 64; therefore the defaultmax_identifier_length
is 63 bytes, which can be less than 63 characters when using multibyte encodings. -
max_index_keys
(integer
) -
Reports the maximum number of index keys. It is determined by the value of
INDEX_MAX_KEYS
when building the server. The default value is 32 keys. -
segment_size
(integer
) -
Reports the number of blocks (pages) that can be stored within a file segment. It is determined by the value of
RELSEG_SIZE
when building the server. The maximum size of a segment file in bytes is equal tosegment_size
multiplied byblock_size
; by default this is 1GB. -
server_encoding
(string
) -
Reports the database encoding (character set). It is determined when the database is created. Ordinarily, clients need only be concerned with the value of client_encoding .
-
server_version
(string
) -
Reports the version number of the server. It is determined by the value of
PG_VERSION
when building the server. -
server_version_num
(integer
) -
Reports the version number of the server as an integer. It is determined by the value of
PG_VERSION_NUM
when building the server. -
ssl_library
(string
) -
Reports the name of the SSL library that this PostgreSQL server was built with (even if SSL is not currently configured or in use on this instance), for example
OpenSSL
, or an empty string if none. -
wal_block_size
(integer
) -
Reports the size of a WAL disk block. It is determined by the value of
XLOG_BLCKSZ
when building the server. The default value is 8192 bytes. -
wal_segment_size
(integer
) -
Reports the size of write ahead log segments. The default value is 16MB. See Section 30.5 for more information.