Internals
- Table of Contents
 - 47. Overview of PostgreSQL Internals
 - 
     
- 47.1. The Path of a Query
 - 47.2. How Connections are Established
 - 47.3. The Parser Stage
 - 47.4. The PostgreSQL Rule System
 - 47.5. Planner/Optimizer
 - 47.6. Executor
 
 - 48. System Catalogs
 - 
     
- 48.1. Overview
 - 48.2. pg_aggregate
 - 48.3. pg_am
 - 48.4. pg_amop
 - 48.5. pg_amproc
 - 48.6. pg_attrdef
 - 48.7. pg_attribute
 - 48.8. pg_authid
 - 48.9. pg_auth_members
 - 48.10. pg_cast
 - 48.11. pg_class
 - 48.12. pg_collation
 - 48.13. pg_constraint
 - 48.14. pg_conversion
 - 48.15. pg_database
 - 48.16. pg_db_role_setting
 - 48.17. pg_default_acl
 - 48.18. pg_depend
 - 48.19. pg_description
 - 48.20. pg_enum
 - 48.21. pg_event_trigger
 - 48.22. pg_extension
 - 48.23. pg_foreign_data_wrapper
 - 48.24. pg_foreign_server
 - 48.25. pg_foreign_table
 - 48.26. pg_index
 - 48.27. pg_inherits
 - 48.28. pg_language
 - 48.29. pg_largeobject
 - 48.30. pg_largeobject_metadata
 - 48.31. pg_namespace
 - 48.32. pg_opclass
 - 48.33. pg_operator
 - 48.34. pg_opfamily
 - 48.35. pg_pltemplate
 - 48.36. pg_proc
 - 48.37. pg_range
 - 48.38. pg_rewrite
 - 48.39. pg_replication_slots
 - 48.40. pg_seclabel
 - 48.41. pg_shdepend
 - 48.42. pg_shdescription
 - 48.43. pg_shseclabel
 - 48.44. pg_statistic
 - 48.45. pg_tablespace
 - 48.46. pg_trigger
 - 48.47. pg_ts_config
 - 48.48. pg_ts_config_map
 - 48.49. pg_ts_dict
 - 48.50. pg_ts_parser
 - 48.51. pg_ts_template
 - 48.52. pg_type
 - 48.53. pg_user_mapping
 - 48.54. System Views
 - 48.55. pg_available_extensions
 - 48.56. pg_available_extension_versions
 - 48.57. pg_cursors
 - 48.58. pg_group
 - 48.59. pg_indexes
 - 48.60. pg_locks
 - 48.61. pg_matviews
 - 48.62. pg_prepared_statements
 - 48.63. pg_prepared_xacts
 - 48.64. pg_roles
 - 48.65. pg_rules
 - 48.66. pg_seclabels
 - 48.67. pg_settings
 - 48.68. pg_shadow
 - 48.69. pg_stats
 - 48.70. pg_tables
 - 48.71. pg_timezone_abbrevs
 - 48.72. pg_timezone_names
 - 48.73. pg_user
 - 48.74. pg_user_mappings
 - 48.75. pg_views
 
 - 49. Frontend/Backend Protocol
 - 
     
- 49.1. Overview
 - 49.2. Message Flow
 - 49.3. Streaming Replication Protocol
 - 49.4. Message Data Types
 - 49.5. Message Formats
 - 49.6. Error and Notice Message Fields
 - 49.7. Summary of Changes since Protocol 2.0
 
 - 50. PostgreSQL Coding Conventions
 - 
     
- 50.1. Formatting
 - 50.2. Reporting Errors Within the Server
 - 50.3. Error Message Style Guide
 
 - 51. Native Language Support
 - 
     
- 51.1. For the Translator
 - 51.2. For the Programmer
 
 - 52. Writing A Procedural Language Handler
 - 53. Writing A Foreign Data Wrapper
 - 54. Genetic Query Optimizer
 - 55. Index Access Method Interface Definition
 - 
     
- 55.1. Catalog Entries for Indexes
 - 55.2. Index Access Method Functions
 - 55.3. Index Scanning
 - 55.4. Index Locking Considerations
 - 55.5. Index Uniqueness Checks
 - 55.6. Index Cost Estimation Functions
 
 - 56. GiST Indexes
 - 
     
- 56.1. Introduction
 - 56.2. Built-in Operator Classes
 - 56.3. Extensibility
 - 56.4. Implementation
 - 56.5. Examples
 
 - 57. SP-GiST Indexes
 - 
     
- 57.1. Introduction
 - 57.2. Built-in Operator Classes
 - 57.3. Extensibility
 - 57.4. Implementation
 - 57.5. Examples
 
 - 58. GIN Indexes
 - 
     
- 58.1. Introduction
 - 58.2. Built-in Operator Classes
 - 58.3. Extensibility
 - 58.4. Implementation
 - 58.5. GIN Tips and Tricks
 - 58.6. Limitations
 - 58.7. Examples
 
 - 59. Database Physical Storage
 - 
     
- 59.1. Database File Layout
 - 59.2. TOAST
 - 59.3. Free Space Map
 - 59.4. Visibility Map
 - 59.5. The Initialization Fork
 - 59.6. Database Page Layout
 
 - 60. BKI Backend Interface
 - 
     
- 60.1. BKI File Format
 - 60.2. BKI Commands
 - 60.3. Structure of the Bootstrap BKI File
 - 60.4. Example
 
 - 61. How the Planner Uses Statistics