ALTER SYSTEM
Synopsis
ALTER SYSTEM SET configuration_parameter { TO | = } { value | 'value' | DEFAULT }
ALTER SYSTEM RESET configuration_parameter
ALTER SYSTEM RESET ALL
Description
ALTER SYSTEM is used for changing server configuration parameters across the entire database cluster. It can be more convenient than the traditional method of manually editing the postgresql.conf file. ALTER SYSTEM writes the given parameter setting to the postgresql.auto.conf file, which is read in addition to postgresql.conf . Setting a parameter to DEFAULT , or using the RESET variant, removes that configuration entry from the postgresql.auto.conf file. Use RESET ALL to remove all such configuration entries.
Values set with
ALTER SYSTEM
will be effective after
the next server configuration reload, or after the next server restart
in the case of parameters that can only be changed at server start.
A server configuration reload can be commanded by calling the SQL
function
pg_reload_conf()
, running
pg_ctl reload
,
or sending a
SIGHUP
signal to the main server process.
Only superusers can use ALTER SYSTEM . Also, since this command acts directly on the file system and cannot be rolled back, it is not allowed inside a transaction block or function.
Parameters
- configuration_parameter
-
Name of a settable configuration parameter. Available parameters are documented in Chapter 19 .
- value
-
New value of the parameter. Values can be specified as string constants, identifiers, numbers, or comma-separated lists of these, as appropriate for the particular parameter. DEFAULT can be written to specify removing the parameter and its value from postgresql.auto.conf .
Notes
This command can't be used to set data_directory , nor parameters that are not allowed in postgresql.conf (e.g., preset options ).
See Section 19.1 for other ways to set the parameters.
Examples
Set the wal_level :
ALTER SYSTEM SET wal_level = replica;
Undo that, restoring whatever setting was effective in postgresql.conf :
ALTER SYSTEM RESET wal_level;