System Views
| PostgreSQL 9.6.15 Documentation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Prev | Up | Chapter 50. System Catalogs | Next | 
In addition to the system catalogs, PostgreSQL provides a number of built-in views. Some system views provide convenient access to some commonly used queries on the system catalogs. Other views provide access to internal server state.
The information schema ( Chapter 35 ) provides an alternative set of views which overlap the functionality of the system views. Since the information schema is SQL-standard whereas the views described here are PostgreSQL -specific, it's usually better to use the information schema if it provides all the information you need.
Table 50-58 lists the system views described here. More detailed documentation of each view follows below. There are some additional views that provide access to the results of the statistics collector; they are described in Table 28-2 .
Except where noted, all the views described here are read-only.
Table 50-58. System Views
| View Name | Purpose | 
|---|---|
| pg_available_extensions | available extensions | 
| pg_available_extension_versions | available versions of extensions | 
| pg_config | compile-time configuration parameters | 
| pg_cursors | open cursors | 
| pg_file_settings | summary of configuration file contents | 
| pg_group | groups of database users | 
| pg_indexes | indexes | 
| pg_locks | locks currently held or awaited | 
| pg_matviews | materialized views | 
| pg_policies | policies | 
| pg_prepared_statements | prepared statements | 
| pg_prepared_xacts | prepared transactions | 
| pg_replication_origin_status | information about replication origins, including replication progress | 
| pg_replication_slots | replication slot information | 
| pg_roles | database roles | 
| pg_rules | rules | 
| pg_seclabels | security labels | 
| pg_settings | parameter settings | 
| pg_shadow | database users | 
| pg_stats | planner statistics | 
| pg_tables | tables | 
| pg_timezone_abbrevs | time zone abbreviations | 
| pg_timezone_names | time zone names | 
| pg_user | database users | 
| pg_user_mappings | user mappings | 
| pg_views | views |