SECURITY

Security

Permissions

Here’s an overview of what users can do depending on the priviledge they have:

Action Superuser Owner Masked Role
Create the extension Yes
Drop the extension Yes
Init the extension Yes
Reset the extension Yes
Configure the extension Yes
Put a mask upon a role Yes
Start dynamic masking Yes
Stop dynamic masking Yes
Create a table Yes Yes
Declare a masking rule Yes Yes
Insert, delete, update a row Yes Yes
Static Masking Yes Yes
Select the real data Yes Yes
Regular Dump Yes Yes
Anonymous Dump Yes Yes
Use the masking functions Yes Yes Yes
Select the masked data Yes Yes Yes
View the masking rules Yes Yes Yes

Limit masking filters only to trusted schemas

The database owner is allowed to declare masking rules. He or She can also create a function containing arbitrary code and use this function inside a masking rule. In certain circumstances, the database owner can “trick” a superuser into querying a masked table and thus executing the arbitrary code.

To prevent this, the superusers can configure the parameters below :

anon.restrict_to_trusted_schemas = on

With this setting, the database owner can only write masking rules with functions that are located in the trusted schemas which are controlled by the superusers.

See the Configure section for more details.

Security context of the functions

Most of the functions of this extension are declared with the SECURITY INVOKER tag. This means that these functions are executed with the privileges of the user that calls them. This is an important restriction.

This extension contains another few functions declared with the tag SECURITY DEFINER.